Parliament is bicameral and is located in Bucharest.
The Chamber of Deputies has 343 members, who are elected to four-year terms by popular vote. The Senate has 143 members, who are elected to four-year terms by popular vote.
Kings and Rulers
1801-1802 Mihai Sutu
1802-1802 Alexandru Sutu
1802-1806 Constantin Ipsilanti
1806-1806 Alexandru Sutu
1806-1812 Constantin Ipsilanti
1812-1818 Ioan Gheorghe Caragea
1818-1821 Alexandru Sutu
1821-1821 Scarlat Calimachi
1821-1821 Tudor Vladimirescu
1822-1828 Grigore the IVth Ghica
1834-1842 Alexandru Ghica
1842-1848 Gheorghe Bibescu
1848-1848 Ion Heliade Radulescu, Nicolae Golescu, Christian Tell (Lieutenancy)
1848-1849 Constantin Cantacuzino
1849-1856 Barbu Stirbei
1856-1858 Alexandru D. Ghica
1858-1859 Ioan Manu, Emanoil Baleanu, Ioan Filipescu
1859-1866 Alexandru Ioan Cuza
1866-1866 Nicolae Golescu, Lascar Catargiu, Nicolae Haralambie (Lieutenancy)
1867-1914 Carol I of Hohenzolern
1914-1927 Ferdinand I
1927-1930 Michael I
1930-1940 Carol II
1940-1947 Michael I
1881-1914 Carol I
1914-1927 Ferdinand I
1927-1930 Michael I
1930-1940 Carol II
1940-1947 Michael I
Presidents
1947-1948 Mihai Sadoveanu (Interim)
1948-1952 Constantin Parhon
1952-1958 Petru Groza
1958-1961 Gheorghe Maurer
1961-1965 Gheorghe Gheorghiu Dej
1965-1967 Chivu Stoica
1967-1989 Nicolae Ceausescu
1989-1996 Ion Iliescu
1996-2000 Emil Constantinescu
2000-2004 Ion Iliescu
2004-2007 Traian Basescu
2007-2007 Nicolae Vacaroiu (acting)
2007 now Traian Basescu
Prime Ministers
1862-1862 Barbu Catargui
1862-1963 N. Cretulescu
1863-1865 M. Kogalniceanu
1865-1866 N. Cretulescu
1866-1867 Ion Ghica
1867-1868 C. A. Cretulescu
1868-1870 Dimitrie Ghica
1870-1871 Ion Ghica
1871-1876 Lascar Catargiu
1876-1876 Em. Costache Epureanu
1876-1883 Ion Bratianu
1883-1891 Theodor Rosetti
1891-1895 Lascar Catargiu
1895-1896 Dimitrie Sturdza
1896-1897 Petre Aurelian
1897-1899 Dimitrie Sturdza
1899-1900 Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino
1900-1901 Petre Carp
1901-1906 Dimitrie Sturdza
1906-1907 Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino
1907-1909 Dimitrie Sturdza
1909-1909 Ion C. Bratianu
1909-1910 Mihai Pherekyde
1910-1911 Ion C. Bratianu
1911-1912 Petre Carp
1912-1914 Titu Maiorescu
1914-1918 Ion C. Bratianu
1918-1918 Gen. Alexandru Averescu
1918-1918 Alexandru Marghiloman
1918-1918 Gen. Constantin Coanda
1918-1919 Ion Bratianu
1919-1919 Arthur Vaitolana
1919-1920 Alexandru Vaida-Voievod
1920-1921 Gen. Alexandru Averescu
1921-1922 Take Ionescu
1922-1926 Ion I. C. Bratianu
1926-1927 Alexandru Averescu
1927-1927 Barbu Stirbei
1927-1927 Ion I. C. Bratianu
1927-1929 Vintila I. C. Bratianu
1929-1930 Iuliu Maniu
1930-1930 George C. Mironescu
1930-1930 Iuliu Maniu
1930-1931 George C. Mironescu
1931-1932 Nicolae Iorga
1932-1932 Alexandru Vaida-Voievod
1932-1933 Iuliu Maniu
1933-1933 Alexandru Vaida-Voievod
1933-1933 Ion G. Duca
1933-1934 Constantin Angelescu
1934-1937 Gheorghe Tatarascu
1937-1938 Octavian Goga
1938-1939 The Patriarch Miron Cristea
1939-1939 Armand Calinescu
1939-1939 Gen. Gheorghe Argesanu
1939-1939 Constantin Argetoianu
1939-1940 Gheorghe Tatarascu
1940-1940 Ion Gigurtu
1940-1944 Ion Antonescu
1944-1944 Gen. Constantin Sanatescu
1944-1945 Gen. Nicolae Radescu
1945-1952 Petru Groza
1952-1955 Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej
1955-1961 Chivu Stoica
1961-1974 Ion Gheorghe Maurer
1974-1979 Manea Manescu
1979-1982 Ilie Verdet
1982-1989 Constantin Dascalescu
1989-1991 Petre Roman
1991-1992 Theodor Stolojan
1992-1996 Nicolae Vacaroiu
1996-1998 Victor Ciorbea
1998-1998 Gavril Dejeu
1998-1999 Radu Vasile
1999-1999 Alexandru Athanasiu
1999-2000 Mugur Isarescu
2000-2004 Adrian Nastase
2004-2004 Eugen Bejinariu (interim)
2004-2008 Calin Popescu-Tariceanu
2008-2012 Emil Boc
2012-2012 Catalin Predoiu (interim)
2012 now Mihai-Razvan Ungureanu