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Home › Society › Government › Leaders of the World › Europe › Romania

Romania

Parliament
Parliament is bicameral and is located in Bucharest.
The Chamber of Deputies has 343 members, who are elected to four-year terms by popular vote. The Senate has 143 members, who are elected to four-year terms by popular vote.

Kings and Rulers
1801-1802   Mihai Sutu
1802-1802   Alexandru Sutu
1802-1806   Constantin Ipsilanti
1806-1806   Alexandru Sutu
1806-1812   Constantin Ipsilanti
1812-1818   Ioan Gheorghe Caragea
1818-1821   Alexandru Sutu
1821-1821   Scarlat Calimachi
1821-1821   Tudor Vladimirescu
1822-1828   Grigore the IVth Ghica
1834-1842   Alexandru Ghica
1842-1848   Gheorghe Bibescu
1848-1848   Ion Heliade Radulescu, Nicolae Golescu, Christian Tell (Lieutenancy)
1848-1849   Constantin Cantacuzino
1849-1856   Barbu Stirbei
1856-1858   Alexandru D. Ghica
1858-1859   Ioan Manu, Emanoil Baleanu, Ioan Filipescu
1859-1866   Alexandru Ioan Cuza
1866-1866   Nicolae Golescu, Lascar Catargiu, Nicolae Haralambie (Lieutenancy)
1867-1914   Carol I of Hohenzolern
1914-1927   Ferdinand I
1927-1930   Michael I
1930-1940   Carol II
1940-1947   Michael I
1881-1914   Carol I
1914-1927   Ferdinand I
1927-1930   Michael I
1930-1940   Carol II
1940-1947   Michael I

Presidents
1947-1948   Mihai Sadoveanu (Interim)
1948-1952   Constantin Parhon
1952-1958   Petru Groza
1958-1961   Gheorghe Maurer
1961-1965   Gheorghe Gheorghiu Dej
1965-1967   Chivu Stoica
1967-1989   Nicolae Ceausescu
1989-1996   Ion Iliescu
1996-2000   Emil Constantinescu
2000-2004   Ion Iliescu
2004-2007   Traian Basescu
2007-2007   Nicolae Vacaroiu (acting)
2007 now   Traian Basescu

Prime Ministers
1862-1862   Barbu Catargui
1862-1963   N. Cretulescu
1863-1865   M. Kogalniceanu
1865-1866   N. Cretulescu
1866-1867   Ion Ghica
1867-1868   C. A. Cretulescu
1868-1870   Dimitrie Ghica
1870-1871   Ion Ghica
1871-1876   Lascar Catargiu
1876-1876   Em. Costache Epureanu
1876-1883   Ion Bratianu
1883-1891   Theodor Rosetti
1891-1895   Lascar Catargiu
1895-1896   Dimitrie Sturdza
1896-1897   Petre Aurelian
1897-1899   Dimitrie Sturdza
1899-1900   Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino






1900-1901   Petre Carp
1901-1906   Dimitrie Sturdza
1906-1907   Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino
1907-1909   Dimitrie Sturdza
1909-1909   Ion C. Bratianu
1909-1910   Mihai Pherekyde
1910-1911   Ion C. Bratianu
1911-1912   Petre Carp
1912-1914   Titu Maiorescu
1914-1918   Ion C. Bratianu
1918-1918   Gen. Alexandru Averescu
1918-1918   Alexandru Marghiloman
1918-1918   Gen. Constantin Coanda
1918-1919   Ion Bratianu
1919-1919   Arthur Vaitolana
1919-1920   Alexandru Vaida-Voievod
1920-1921   Gen. Alexandru Averescu
1921-1922   Take Ionescu
1922-1926   Ion I. C. Bratianu
1926-1927   Alexandru Averescu
1927-1927   Barbu Stirbei
1927-1927   Ion I. C. Bratianu
1927-1929   Vintila I. C. Bratianu
1929-1930   Iuliu Maniu
1930-1930   George C. Mironescu
1930-1930   Iuliu Maniu
1930-1931   George C. Mironescu
1931-1932   Nicolae Iorga
1932-1932   Alexandru Vaida-Voievod
1932-1933   Iuliu Maniu
1933-1933   Alexandru Vaida-Voievod
1933-1933   Ion G. Duca
1933-1934   Constantin Angelescu
1934-1937   Gheorghe Tatarascu
1937-1938   Octavian Goga
1938-1939   The Patriarch Miron Cristea
1939-1939   Armand Calinescu
1939-1939   Gen. Gheorghe Argesanu
1939-1939   Constantin Argetoianu
1939-1940   Gheorghe Tatarascu
1940-1940   Ion Gigurtu
1940-1944   Ion Antonescu
1944-1944   Gen. Constantin Sanatescu
1944-1945   Gen. Nicolae Radescu
1945-1952   Petru Groza
1952-1955   Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej
1955-1961   Chivu Stoica
1961-1974   Ion Gheorghe Maurer
1974-1979   Manea Manescu
1979-1982   Ilie Verdet
1982-1989   Constantin Dascalescu
1989-1991   Petre Roman
1991-1992   Theodor Stolojan
1992-1996   Nicolae Vacaroiu
1996-1998   Victor Ciorbea
1998-1998   Gavril Dejeu
1998-1999   Radu Vasile
1999-1999   Alexandru Athanasiu
1999-2000   Mugur Isarescu
2000-2004   Adrian Nastase
2004-2004   Eugen Bejinariu (interim)
2004-2008   Calin Popescu-Tariceanu
2008-2012   Emil Boc
2012-2012   Catalin Predoiu (interim)
2012 now   Mihai-Razvan Ungureanu




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