| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Subphylum: | Vertebrata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Superorder: | Neognathae |
| Order: | Columbiformes |
| Family: | Columbidae |
- Genus
- species – Common Name
- Alectroenas
- madagascariensis, pulcherrima, sgansini – Blue Pigeon
- Aplopelia
- larvata – Lemon Dove
- Caloenas
- nicobarica – Nicobar Pigeon
- Chalcophaps
- indica – Emerald Dove
- stephani – Brown-backed Emerald Dove
- Claravis
- godefrida, mondetoura, pretiosa – Ground-Dove
- Columba
- albinucha, albitorques, araucana, argentina, arquatrix, bollii, caribaea, cayennensis, corensis, delegorguei, elphinstonii, fasciata, flavirostris, goodsoni, guinea, hodgsonii, inornata, iriditorques, janthina, jouyi, junoniae, leucocephala, leucomela, leuconota, livia, maculosa, malherbii, mayeri, nigrirostris, oenops, oliviae, pallidiceps, palumboides, palumbus, picazuro, plumbea, pollenii, pulchricollis, punicea, sjostedi, speciosa, squasmosa, subvinacea, thomensis, torringtoni, trocaz, unicinta, vitiensis – Pigeon
- rupestris, oenas, eversmanni – Dove
- Columbina
- buckleyi, cruziana, cyanopis, minuta, passerina, talpacoti – Ground-Dove
- picui – Picui Dove
- Cryptophaps
- poecilorrhoa – Sulawesi Dusky Pigeon
- Didunculus
- strigirostris – Tooth-billed Pigeon
- Drepanoptila
- holosericea – Cloven-feathered Dove
- Ducula
- aenea, badia, bicolor, cineracea, concinna, hartoni, lacernulata, luctuosa, melanochroa, perspicillata, pickeringii, pinon, pistrinaria, rosacea, spilorrhoa, zoeae – Imperial Pigeon
- aurorae, bakeri, brenchleyi, galeata, goliath, latrans, myristicivora, oceanica, pacifica, rubricera – Pigeon
- basilica, carola, chalconota, finschii, mullerii, rufigaster – Fruit Pigeon
- forsteni, mindorensis, poliocephala, radiata – Zone-tailed Pigeon
- Gallicolumba
- beccarii, stairi, tristigmata – Quail Dove
- canifrons, erythroptera, hoedtii, kubaryi, rubescens, salamonis, sanctaecrucis – Ground Dove
- criniger, keayi, luzonica, menagei, platenae – Bleeding Heart
- jobiensis – White-breasted Ground Pigeon
- rufigula – Golden Heart
- xanthonura – White-throated Dove
- Geopelia
- cuneata, humeralis, maugerei, placida, striata – Dove
- Geotrygon
- caniceps, chrysia, costaricensis, frenata, goldmani, lawrencii, linearis, montana, mystacea, saphirina, veraguensis, versicolor, violaccea – Quail Dove
- Goura
- cristata – Blue Crowned Pigeon
- scheepmakeri – Maroon-breasted Crowned Pigeon
- Gymnophaps
- albertsii, mada, solomonensis – Mountain Pigeon
- Hemiphaga
- novaeseelandiae – Top-knot Pigeon
- Henicophaps
- albifrons – Black Bronzewing
- foersteri – New Britain Bronzewing
- Leptotila
- cassini, jamaicensis, megalura, pallida, plumbeiceps, rufaxilla, verreauxi, wellsi – Dove
- Leucosarcia
- melanoleuca – Wonga Pigeon
- Lopholaimus
- antarcticus – Top-knot Pigeon
- Macropygia
- amboinensis, cinnamomea, conoveri, emiliana, mackinlayi, magna, nigrirostris, ochraceiventris, ruficeps, rufipennis, unchall – Cuckoo-Dove
- Metriopelia
- aymara, ceciliae, melanoptera, morenoi – Ground-Dove
- Microgoura
- meeki – Solomon Islands Ground Pigeon
- Ocyphaps
- lophotes – Crested Pigeon
- Oena
- capensis – Namaqua Dove
- Otidiphaps
- nobilis – Pheasant Pigeon
- Petrophassa
- albipennis, ferruginea, plumifera, rufipennis – Pigeon
- scripta, smithii – Bronzewing
- Phapitreron
- amethystina – Greater Brown Fruit Dove
- leucotis – Lesser Brown Fruit Dove
- Phaps
- chalcoptera, elegans, histrionica – Bronzewing
- Ptilinopus
- alligator – Black-banded Pigeon
- arcanus, aurantiifrons, bernsteinii, cincta, coronulatus, dohertyi, dupetithouarsii, eugeniae, fischeri, granulifrons, greyii, huttoni, hyogaster, insolitus, insularis, iozonus, jambu, leclancheri, magnificus, marchei, melanospila, mercierii, merrilli, monacha, naina, occipitalis, ornatus, pelewensis, perlatus, perousii, porphyraceus, porphyrea, pulchellus, purpuratus, rarotongensis, regina, richardsii, rivoli, roseicapilla, solomonensis, subgularis, superbus, tannensis, viridis, wallacii – Fruit-Dove
- layardi – Yellow-headed Dove
- luteovirens – Golden Dove
- victor – Orange Dove
- Reinwardtoena
- browni, crassirostris, reinwardtsi – Long-tailed Pigeon
- Scardafella
- inca – Inca Dove
- squammata – Scaly Dove
- Starnoenas
- cyanocephala – Blue-headed Quail Dove
- Streptopelia
- bitorquata, capicola, chinensis, decaocto, decipiens, reichenowi, roseogrisea, semitorquata, senegalensis, tranquebarica, vinacea – Dove
- hypopyrrha, lugens, orientalis, picturata, turtur – Turtle Dove
- Treron
- apicauda, australis, bicincta, calva, capellei, curvirostra, formosae, floris, fulvicollis, griseicauda, olax, oxyura, pembaensis, phoenicoptera, pompadora, psittacea, sanctihomae, seimundi, sieboldii, sphenura, teysmanni, vernans, waalia – Green Pigeon
- Trugon
- terrestris – Thick-billed Ground Pigeon
- Turacoena
- manadensis – White-faced Pigeon
- modesta – Timor Black Pigeon
- Turtur
- abyssinicus, afer, brehmeri, chalcospilos – Wood Dove
- tympanistria – Tambourine Dove
- Uropelia
- campestris – Long-tailed Ground-Dove
- Zenaida
- auriculata, aurita, asiatica, galapagoensis – Dove
- macroura – Mourning Dove
